Australian brush-turkey

Alectura lathami
Photo: Shirley Hitschmann

Photo: Shirley Hitschmann

Photo: Stephen Goldsworthy

Photo: Phil Mahon

Bird Description:

A large, black, ground-dwelling bird with a bald red head and a striking yellow (or purple) throat wattle in males. You’ll often hear them noisily scratching through gardens or forest undergrowth, flinging leaves everywhere in search of food.

Special features:

They build enormous compost mound nests—sometimes over a metre tall—using leaf litter and soil. Heat from the rotting vegetation incubates the eggs, which the male carefully tends by checking the temperature and adjusting the mound.

Did you know?:

Chicks hatch fully feathered and ready to run—no parental help required. Despite their prehistoric look and unruly habits, they’re protected by law and play an important role in forest ecosystems.

View more information on this bird at Birdlife Australia: https://birdlife.org.au/bird-profiles/australian-brush-turkey

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